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Thoracoscopy
Thoracoscopy
Thoracoscopy, also called video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), is a cutting-edge, minimally invasive surgical technique used to assess and manage a variety of chest-related disorders. In contrast to conventional open surgery, medical thoracoscopy treatment uses a tiny camera and specialised tools to enable surgeons to carry out complex surgeries with fewer incisions, less discomfort, and quicker recovery times.
Benefits of Thoracoscopy:
- Minimally Invasive: Thoracoscopy uses small incisions, resulting in less tissue damage and reduced scarring.
- Shorter Recovery Time: Patients generally experience faster healing and can return to their normal activities sooner.
- Less Pain: Compared to open surgery, thoracoscopy usually causes less postoperative discomfort.
- Accurate Diagnosis: The high-definition camera allows surgeons to obtain a clear view of the chest cavity, aiming for precise diagnosis.
- Lower Risk of Complications: Reduced trauma to surrounding tissues lowers the risk of infection and other postoperative complications.
Which Condition Is Treated By Thoracoscopy?
Pleural Effusion
Excess fluid build-up in the pleural cavity, often requiring drainage.
Lung Biopsy
Tissue samples can be obtained for diagnosing lung nodules or suspicious masses.
Pleural Biopsy
A biopsy of the pleural lining can be performed to investigate suspected pleural diseases.
Lung Cancer
Thoracoscopy can be used in staging and removing early-stage lung tumours.
Pneumothorax
A Collapsed lung due to air leakage can be repaired through a thoracoscopy procedure.
Pleurodesis
The procedure is used to treat recurrent pleural effusions by creating fixation between pleural layers.
How does Thoracoscopy work?
Anaesthesia
Before the procedure, the patient is placed under general anaesthesia to ensure comfort and immobility.
Incisions
Typically, 2-3 small incisions are made in the chest wall to insert the camera and instruments.
Exploration and Treatment
The surgeon guides the camera to examine the chest cavity and identifies the issue to be treated.
Minimally Invasive Instruments
Some Specialized tools are used to perform surgical procedures, such as removing tumours or draining fluid.
Closure
Once the procedure is completed, the incisions are closed with multiple stitches or surgical glue.
Recovery
Most patients plan on being released from the hospital one or two days following the treatment.
Recovery periods vary based on the problem that was treated. However, they are often quicker than with open surgery.
Pay attention to your surgeon's aftercare instructions, particularly those on wound care and any medicine provided.
Refraining from physically demanding activities for a few weeks following the thoracoscopy treatment in Amritsar, to ensure appropriate recovery.
Conclusion
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